American Autogard - Power and Transmission Couplings and Torque Limiters

American Autogard - Power and Transmission Couplings and Torque Limiters

Quality and Autogard are synonymous with overload protection. The company’s reputation for high quality products is derived from over 35 years of design innovation and production. Autogard products are manufactured to meet ISO 9001 using the latest machine tools and high quality materials.

American Autogard - Power and Transmission Couplings and Torque Limiters

The Series 400 has been designed to meet the emerging need for a high and low speed, free wheeling Torque Limiter. The Series 400 differs from previous ball detent designs by using two sets of balls on concentric pitch circles.

In the normal drive condition, torque is transmitted through the drive balls ‘A’. The inner strut balls ‘B’ are designed to carry no load during this time.


Disengagement on overload:

When an overload condition occurs, the drive balls roll out of their seats forcing the slide plate ‘C’ and drive plate ‘D’ apart. The cage plate ‘E’, strut balls and drive balls all rotate until the cage plate hits a stop located in the slide plate. At this point the spring pressure has been transferred from the drive balls to the strut balls. The strut balls prevent the drive balls from re-engaging the drive plate. The coupling or driven media attached to adapter ‘G’ is now completely free to rotate. Although the Series 400 has been designed to run freely after disengagement, it is recommended that a shut-down switch is incorporated to avoid wear.

Re-engagement:

Re-engagement occurs when either the driving side is reversed, or the driven side is advanced. Pawl ‘F’ engages the cage plate ‘E’ and rotates it until the drive balls are re-seated. Resetting must be done at low speed to permit the engaging mechanism to function properly in either direction and to prevent potential damage.

The resetting can be done manually or automatically by slowly inching the motor in reverse.

The Series 400 comes standard as a Rapid Reset (RR) style Torque Limiter. This gives the following maximum angles of rotation to re-engage:

Size
Max rotation to re-set
1
60°
2
67.5°
3
30°
4
30°
5
30°
6
25.7°

Synchronous Reset (SR) designs are also available and must be specified at the time of ordering. These reset in a constant angular position.

American Autogard - Power and Transmission Couplings and Torque Limiters

Multiple coil springs provide improved adjustment   Multiple coil springs provide improved serviceability

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Features and Benefits

• Proven design with thousands of units successfully in operation.
• Accurate torque limitation prevents costly down time.
• Standard designs can accommodate large torque ranges.
• Instantaneous disengagement protects equipment from damaging inertias.
• Bi-direction protection.
• Series 400 is designed to operate at High or Low speeds.
• Automatic or manual re-engagement by reversing the unit.
•
Series 400 is offered in a large number of styles ensuring
the right solution is available for all applications. e.g.
- Timing, HTD & V-Belt drives
- Chain and sprocket drives
- Gear drives
- Flexible or rigid couplings
- Flywheel or large gear mounts etc.
• Springs can be inspected and changed without removing the clutch from the drive train.

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Selection
Data required for torque limiter selection.
• Kilowatt or Horsepower and rpm of the driver.
• Shaft details of the driving and driven equipment.

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(1) Calculate the nominal torque:
Torque (Nm) = Kilowatt (Kw) x 9550 / rpm or
Torque (lbf-ins) = Horsepower (HP) x 63025 / rpm
Consideration should then be given to start torque or other special circumstances depending on the position chosen in the drive system. Choose a set torque with a suitable margin over nominal. Select the torque limiter which has a higher torque rating.
 
(2) Check limiting conditions:
(a) Check hub bore capacity
(b) Check the torque limiter dimensions such as the overall length and outside diameter.
 
(3) Select and specify the appropriate drive medium or coupling.
All Autogard Series 400 units may be supplied from the factory at a pre-set torque and with the required drive medium assembled to the unit.

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Ordering the 400 Series Torque Limiter
When ordering please provide the following designation:
Model & Type / Size / Feature / S1 Bore / S2 Bore

Feature:
RR – Rapid Reset (standard)
SR – Synchronous Reset (optional)

S1 Bore & S2 Bore – Please specify metric or imperial.
Standard bore tolerance = H8 + normal Fit key

Example:
402 / 3 / SR / S1 40 mm
Refers to a type 402 size 3 torque limiter designed for synchronous reset.

Bore S1 = 40 mm.

Also specify
• Torque setting or torque range required
• Pulley or sprocket details where required

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